TRENTON
- In a major victory for the McGreevey administration, a state
judge yesterday upheld New Jersey's $175 million plan to revitalize Camden
and seize unprecedented control over the city's daily operations and
school board.
Superior Court Judge Andrew J. Smithson dismissed two lawsuits that
contended the revised recovery act signed by Gov. McGreevey in December
was unconstitutional because it singled out Camden for special treatment.
"This court is satisfied that the constitutional challenges to the
act must fail," Smithson said.
Juliet Johnson, a spokeswoman for McGreevey, said the ruling would
"lay the foundation for the city's renewal."
Opponents interpreted the decision as a setback for the city, whose
elected officials will be stripped of their powers.
"Camden effectively becomes an occupied territory," school
board member Dwaine J. Williams said. "The state is going to make all
of the decisions for us."
The ruling clears the way for the state to sell bonds under the
Municipal Rehabilitation and Economic Recovery Act to provide money for
Camden's hospitals, universities and neighborhoods.
"Camden is now freed to move ahead," said State Sen. Wayne R.
Bryant (D., Camden), who spearheaded the law. "Now we can put behind
the rhetoric to build the city, jobs, opportunity, and hope for the
children."
In exchange for the money, the city is being placed under the control
of a state-appointed chief operating officer who has veto power over the
mayor and City Council.
Former Mayor Melvin "Randy" Primas was appointed to the post
last year, but his authority was restricted pending the legal challenges.
He called yesterday's ruling "a historic day" for Camden,
saying: "The moment we've all been waiting for has finally
arrived."
Under the law, the school elections scheduled for next month will be
suspended, and the Board of Education will be restructured with mayoral
and gubernatorial appointees.
Smithson lifted an injunction that had barred McGreevey from making the
appointments. State officials yesterday offered no timetable for the
appointments.
The law also gives the governor veto power over board actions,
essentially giving the state control over the district's $282 million
annual budget and its 18,500 students and 4,000 employees.
In an unrelated development yesterday, the Camden County prosecutor
took control of the city's beleaguered Police Department.
Smithson's ruling in Mercer County drew swift reaction from a packed
courtroom of Camden residents, community and religious leaders, and city
officials on both sides of the dispute.
"It's been a long time in coming - a long fight," said Ronald
Evans, a member of the board of directors of Camden Churches Organized for
People. "But we had faith."